Russians lower flags, lay flowers to honour concert hall attack victims

Russians lower flags, lay flowers to honour concert hall attack victims

Russia observed a day of mourning with flags at half-mast after an attack at a rock concert outside Moscow resulted in 137 deaths, including three children, and 180 injuries. President Vladimir Putin declared the national day of mourning and promised to find and punish those responsible for the attack, which Islamic State claimed responsibility for. Over 100 people remained hospitalized, some in serious condition. Putin lit a candle in memory of the victims and expressed condolences in a national address. The attackers, who had attempted to flee to Ukraine, were said by Putin to have had assistance from the Ukrainian side, a claim Ukraine denied. The attack took place at Crocus City Hall during a performance by the rock group Picnic. It was the deadliest attack on Russian soil since the 2004 Beslan school siege. In response to the tragedy, Moscow residents formed long lines to donate blood, and billboards across the city displayed mourning messages. Countries worldwide expressed horror and condolences. Putin mentioned that 11 people had been detained in connection with the attack, including the suspected gunmen. The Federal Security Service (FSB) stated the gunmen had contacts in Ukraine. The U.S. shared information with Russia about a planned attack in Moscow earlier in the month, emphasizing that Islamic State bore sole responsibility for the attack and denying any Ukrainian involvement.

Israel besieges two more Gaza hospitals, 5 doctors killed

Israel besieges two more Gaza hospitals, 5 doctors killed

Israeli forces besieged two Gaza hospitals, leading to the evacuation of patients and displaced people sheltering there. The Palestinian Red Crescent reported heavy gunfire and shelling around Al-Amal and Nasser hospitals in Khan Younis, resulting in the death of one of its staff and a displaced Palestinian. Israeli forces demanded the complete evacuation of Al-Amal Hospital and fired smoke bombs to facilitate this. The Red Crescent evacuated patients and displaced people to Al Mawasi. Israeli forces also formed a cordon around Nasser Hospital. The Israeli military claimed to have captured 480 militants in a raid on Al Shifa Hospital in Gaza City, where dozens of patients and medical staffers were detained, and five Palestinian doctors were reported killed. The health ministry in Gaza reported over 32,226 Palestinians killed and 74,518 injured since the beginning of the conflict on October 7, triggered by a Hamas-led incursion into southern Israel. Concerted mediation efforts for a ceasefire and aid to Gaza civilians have not yet been successful.

Getting tougher on naturalisation

Getting tougher on naturalisation

The new requirements for applying for Cypriot nationality include: living in Cyprus for 12 months continuously before the application submission (with a permissible absence of up to 90 days), being of good character, having sufficient knowledge of the Greek language (proven by a written examination), demonstrating knowledge of local political and social realities (assessed by a 3-member committee), having suitable accommodation and stable financial resources, intending genuinely to reside in Cyprus, and excluding asylum seekers or holders of international protection, and foreign students from the time of stay calculation. Failure to meet any of these conditions results in application rejection. The requirements have retrospective effect, applying even to applications submitted before the law amendment in March 2024. Exceptions are made for Ireland and Denmark within the EU. Highly skilled foreign workers can obtain citizenship after residing in Cyprus for four to five years, depending on qualifications, and must pass a Greek language test at level B1 for a five-year stay or A1 for a four-year stay, without needing to pass history/culture tests.

House committee to discuss green tax this week

House committee to discuss green tax this week

The house energy committee will debate the impact of green taxation on households and businesses in sectors such as tourism, industry, and agriculture, and the need for compensatory measures. The finance minister or his representative is invited to attend the discussion, initiated by MPs Kyriakos Hatzigiannis, Costas Costa, and Stavros Papadouris. The government will impose a tax on motor fuels of 5 cents in 2024 and on polluting industries, as well as a tax of €2.5 per night as a residence tax in the Republic of Cyprus, according to the Law on Carbon Tax on Energy Products and the Law on the Imposition of a Residence Tax. Finance Minister Makis Keravnos stated that the imposition of the green tax would be fiscally neutral with compensatory measures as part of the government’s tax reform. The Centre for Economic Research of the University of Cyprus has presented scenarios for these taxes and compensatory measures.

Bane of Cyprus solution: too much power in one man

Bane of Cyprus solution: too much power in one man

Leontios Ierodiakonou, in his analysis of the Cyprus problem, focuses on the Crans-Montana talks in 2017. Mustafa Akinci, elected Turkish Cypriot leader in April 2015, and Nicos Anastasiades, the Cyprus president, both showed a willingness for a settlement, leading to a positive climate and meetings in Mont Pelerin (2016) and Geneva (January 2017). The UN Secretary-General’s report from September 28, 2017, highlighted convergences on many issues, including the exchange of maps for the first time. The Crans-Montana conference on June 30, 2017, saw the introduction of the “Guterres framework,” which proposed the abolition of the Treaty of Guarantee and the unilateral right of intervention, and discussed the withdrawal of foreign troops. However, disagreements persisted, particularly regarding the role of Turkey in a future monitoring mechanism. Anastasiades’ behavior at the conference, questioning proposals and showing reluctance to negotiate, contributed to the talks’ collapse. Despite this, the Greek Cypriot side later expressed a willingness to resume negotiations from where they left off at Crans-Montana. Akinci’s proposal on April 30, 2018, for a “strategic agreement” based on the Guterres Framework was not responded to by the Greek Cypriot side. Ierodiakonou criticizes the decision-making process in Cyprus, suggesting a more collective approach to national issues.

Seeking a new role in the region

Seeking a new role in the region

After six months of Israeli airstrikes and ground operations in Gaza, countering the deadly October 7 Hamas attacks, EU leaders called for a cease-fire. The Palestinians in Gaza have been suffering from starvation, lack of medical supplies, and the harsh rule of Hamas militants, with hospitals and schools being constantly targeted. The Cypriot ‘Amalthia’ initiative has opened a maritime aid corridor to Gaza, with the first supply of food relief reaching the Palestinians and a second shipment ready. Air drops continue from Jordan, and efforts are ongoing to open more land border crossings from Egypt. Cyprus has a history of humanitarian relief efforts and has evacuated foreign nationals from Lebanon, Sudan, and helped end the siege of the Church of Nativity in Bethlehem in 2002. Cyprus has developed diplomatic channels and trust with neighboring countries, primarily focused on energy issues. The U.S. views Israel as a key ally in the region, while western powers tolerate Turkey’s actions, including its involvement in Syria and the Russia-Ukraine war. Cyprus has not invested in major defense purchases and lacks air and naval support to safeguard its Exclusive Economic Zone. Cyprus aims to remain proactive in regional matters, seeking full support from EU partners and western powers, aiming to lead in diplomatic and humanitarian initiatives without nepotism influencing appointments.

Cyprus working on creating climate-neutral communities

Cyprus working on creating climate-neutral communities

Cyprus is focusing on creating climate-neutral communities, as stated by Commissioner for the Environment Antonia Theodosiou. The initiative will start with the communities of Tillyria, northeast of Paphos, and in the valley of Xeros and Diarizos rivers, also in Paphos district. The goal is to significantly reduce emissions and aim to convert these areas into UNESCO biosphere reserves. Following government authorization, the Cyprus Energy Agency is working with Municipalities to draft a climate-neutrality strategy for all communities and areas under the Republic’s control. The Office of the Environment Commissioner is also working on adopting policies for natural bioclimatic construction, protection of natural and cultural areas, constructed and intangible heritage, beaches, and actions to protect and enhance biodiversity.

President optimistic envoy can find ground for Cyprus talks

President optimistic envoy can find ground for Cyprus talks

President Nikos Christodoulides stated that the appointment of Maria Holguin as the UN Secretary-General’s Personal Envoy could lead to the resumption of negotiations on the Cyprus issue. He reiterated the government’s commitment to finding a viable solution for all legal residents on the island and to asserting the rights of all citizens of the Republic of Cyprus towards the liberation and reunification of the country. Christodoulides mentioned a specific strategy the government is following to address Turkish intransigence and to resume talks. He highlighted the Republic of Cyprus’s status as an EU member and its role in the region. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres appointed Holguin as his personal envoy for Cyprus to find common ground for advancing the Cyprus issue.

Cyprus banks: interest rate policies harming borrowers and savers

Cyprus banks: interest rate policies harming borrowers and savers

By December 2023, interest rates on Cyprus bank loans for house purchases had reached an average of 5.1%, compared with the average rate of 3.8% for other euro area countries. The average interest rate on Cyprus bank loans to corporations was 5.7% in December 2023, exceeding the euro area average of 5.1%. Cyprus banks had increased their profits by 600% to over €1.1 billion in 2023. The interest income of the two largest banks increased by €830 million between 2022 and 2023, mainly due to higher interest receipts from the ECB. Cyprus banks deposited around 35% of their assets at the ECB, earning from 2% to 4% in interest in 2023. Cyprus banks offered an average interest rate of 2.06% on fixed term deposits in January 2024, compared with an average deposit rate of 3.21% in the euro area. The net interest margins for Cyprus banks exceeded three percentage points, while the average for the euro area was just over one percentage point. The Bank of Cyprus announced that €112 million of their after-tax profit of €487 million would be distributed as cash dividends to shareholders, with a share buyback of up to €25 million.

Tales from the Coffeeshop: What is First Lady, ’s achievement?

Tales from the Coffeeshop: What is First Lady, ’s achievement?

The IMH conference organizer is promoting its Women Leaders’ Forum at the Hilton Hotel, featuring the First Lady of Cyprus, Philippa Karsera Christodoulides, as a speaker. The forum is titled ‘Achievement driven by women.’ Environment Commissioner Dr. Maria Panayiotou, who initiated a project involving biological oranges at the presidential palace, was later appointed minister of agriculture despite her lack of background in agriculture, largely due to her relationship with the First Lady. Agriculture Minister Dr. Panayiotou attended an event at the Cap St Georges Hotel and Resort, which raised concerns about environmental impacts on the Mediterranean Monk Seal’s habitat. Marios Pelekanos switched from the Disy party to Elam to run for the European Parliament, highlighting political opportunism. Yiannakis Nicolaou, the news boss of the state broadcaster, exhibited erratic behavior and dishonesty in his professional conduct. Archbishop Georgios criticized the exploitation of religious relics for financial gain and questioned the authenticity of the Holy Belt of the Virgin Mary’s visit to Cyprus, which was treated with state honors. Aristides Viketos revealed that the money found in the Avakoum monastery’s safe was more than reported, with allegations of misappropriation by Bishop Isaias.