Delor of "EEC-NATO…"
Jacques Delors, the former President of the European Commission, had the strategic goal of deepening cooperation among the existing members of the European Economic Community (EEC). He aimed to expand and strengthen this cooperation, as well as replace the German mark with a pan-European currency accepted by all. Delors believed that adopting a common currency required a framework of overall enforced fiscal and financial discipline. This framework was later established through the Maastricht criteria. Delors received support from various European leaders, including Chancellor Kohl of West Germany, Prime Minister Thatcher of the UK, and President Bush of the US. During his tenure, the EEC expanded with the accession of Spain, Portugal, Austria, Sweden, and Cyprus. It is noteworthy that Cyprus applied for membership and eventually joined the EU with the support of the AKEL party, despite previously criticizing the EEC as being the same as NATO.