The General Assembly in North Carolina has pursued tax reform to promote growth and expand freedom in the state. They have implemented a flat-rate income tax, lower rates on personal income and retail sales, and are phasing out corporate income taxes. However, there are concerns about completely eliminating income taxes without raising sales taxes or broadening its base. One solution proposed is to keep the personal income tax but subtract net savings and charitable gifts from taxable income, similar to other states and countries. Implementing an exclusion for long-term capital gains, like South Carolina, could make the state more favorable for savings and investment without creating fiscal imbalances.